Middle East and Africa | Breaking a taboo

Saudi Arabia may accept normal relations with Israel

Binyamin Netanyahu may be getting close to a historic deal

Photo montage showing the Israeli prime minister, Binyamin Netanyahu, and the Saudi crown prince, Muhammad bin Salman
Image: AFP/AP
|Jerusalem

FOR YEARS Israel and Saudi Arabia have been partners in all but name. The leaders of the two countries confer in secret, share a rival in Iran, plan joint telecoms infrastructure, do quiet business deals and are members of American-led defence alliances. But while five other members of the Arab League already have agreed to full diplomatic relations with Israel, it has not been that simple for the Saudi kings to break 75 years of taboo against “normalisation” with the oft-reviled Jewish state.

The Saudis’ conservative 87-year-old king, Salman bin Abdelaziz, has been loth to make any public overture to Israel while the Palestinian people remain stateless. The Saudis have long backed the Arab Peace Initiative of 2002, which stipulates that normalisation can come only after Israel vacates the territories it conquered in the war of 1967 and allows a Palestinian state there to be born.

Explore more

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline "Normal at last?"

America’s new best friend: Why India is indispensable

From the June 17th 2023 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from Middle East and Africa

South Africa election: who’s ahead in the polls?

Our tracker, results and guide to the presidential hopefuls

After a dramatic week in Gaza, where does the war stand?

The Rafah offensive has not really begun, and a ceasefire is probably still weeks away at best


Under Joe Biden, America struggles to reassert itself in Africa

As Chinese and Russian influence rise, the odds are against it